Lookup

UNIQUE

Definition

UNIQUE returns the distinct values from a range, in the order they first appear.

Syntax

=UNIQUE(array)

Arguments

Argument Meaning
array The cells to read, such as A2:A4.

Worked example

A mill lists grain types with repeats. Types are in A2:A4.

A: Type
rye
rye
oats

Formula: =INDEX(UNIQUE(A2:A4),1)

Result: rye. rye is the first distinct label, and INDEX keeps the cell to that one value.

Practice

Cells A2:A4 hold 3, 3, and 1. In B2, write a formula that returns the first unique value from that range.

  1. In B2, write an INDEX and UNIQUE formula that returns the first unique value in A2:A4.
Step 1 of 2
Formulas here use English function names, such as SUM, and a period as the decimal separator, in every language.
Loading the sheet…

Related functions

FILTER can keep rows that pass a test. INDEX picks one item from the unique list.

Common mistake

Expecting UNIQUE to ignore extra spaces: "rye" and "rye " count as two values.

Related functions

These links are related functions.